Open Google Sheets, and select a cell.

Enter the equal sign (=).

bang out a number.

Person multiplying numbers in Excel

Lifewire / Maddy Price

Enter the asterisk (*) to signify multiplication.

key in the second number.

PressEnterto see the result.

Google Sheets begin basic formula

The best way is to use cell references.

Cell references are variables that hold the data in the cells they reference.

Cell Reference Advantages

Cell references identify the location of the data used in a formula.

Google Sheets finish basic formula

Using cell references rather than the actual data in a formula has benefits.

The results of the formula update automatically when the data changes.

Multiplication Formula Example

Working with cell references isn’t much different than working with regular numbers.

Google Sheets basic formula result

To follow along with this tutorial, enter the data shown in the image below.

Selectcell C2to make it theactive cellthis is where the results of the formula will display.

key in anequal sign(=).

Google Sheets set up data

Selectcell A2to enter that cell reference into the formula.

Or, typeA2, if you prefer.

jot down anasterisk symbol(*).

Multiply Google Sheets data with cell references

Selectcell B2to enter that cell reference.

Press theEnterkey on the keyboard to complete the formula.

The answer appears in cell C2.

Google Sheets data multiplied with cell references

Selectcell C2to display the formula=A2*B2in theformula barabove the worksheet.

The answer in cell C2 automatically updates to reflect the change in data in cell A2.

opt for cell that contains the formula.

Copy formula on Google Sheets

In this example, selectcell C2.

PressCtrl+Con Windows orCommand+Con Mac to copy the data in the cell.

PressCtrl+Von Windows orCommand+Von Mac to paste the formula in the highlighted cells.

Cells highlighted on Google Sheets

The highlighted cells fill with multiplication results from the formula.

Next, selectFunctions>SUMand then pick the individual cells with numbers you want to add up.

Formulas pasted on Google Sheets

Google Sheets formula transferred across column